make different
types of contributions to groups, adapting their speech to their listeners
and the activity
|
In a formal
situation you might use words and phrases like: however, on the other
hand, in fact, despite this …
In an informal
situation you might say, so, let’s see, all right
|
Set up
different situations – chair a meeting; give a presentation to students in a
different group (nerve-wracking but good practice); have an informal
conversation; role-play a complaint in a shop
|
take different
views into account and modify their own views in the light of what others say
|
State your
views on an issue - listen to someone else’s viewpoint– summarise the main
points – restate what they have said – express your opinions taking account
of their ideas. You might use phrases like on that point, I agree that,
it’s not completely true that, I can’t agree that …–
|
Choose topics
you feel strongly about. Discuss them informally; hold a class debate.
Practise listening for the main points. Notice how people link ideas
together. Use newspapers, magazines and other media to develop your knowledge
on controversial issues
|
sift, summarise
and use the most important points
|
Listen to a
person’s viewpoint; summarise what they have said in a few key points; ignore
the less important parts. For example, listen for key points but ignore their
examples. The examples will be there to illustrate the main point; for a
summary you won’t need them
|
Spend time
listening to different contexts – eg news reporters, people in class talking,
assemblies. Mentally practise summarising their main points.
|
take different
roles in the organisation, planning and sustaining of groups
|
You might:
Chair a
discussion
Contribute
ideas
Listen and then
respond to what other people say
Use phrases to
keep a discussion moving
Use phrases to
change a topic
|
Ask your
English teacher about her/his experience of successful/unsuccessful meetings.
Watch some meetings take place. Make notes on the different roles people take.
|
help the group
to complete its tasks by varying contributions appropriately, clarifying and
synthesising others' ideas, taking them forward and building on them to reach
conclusions, negotiating consensus or agreeing to differ.
|
Play an active
part in discussions – summarise; list main points; change the topic; draw
someone else into the conversation; stop talking to listen; encourage people
to alter their opinions
|
Practise
holding meetings!
|
SPOKEN ENGLISH: DEVELOPING YOUR GROUP-WORK SKILLS
NATIONAL CURRICULUM SKILLS
|
EVALUATING YOUR OWN PERFORMANCE
|
make different types of contributions to groups, adapting their speech
to their listeners and the activity
|
|
take different views into account and modify their own views in the
light of what others say
|
|
sift, summarise and use the most important points
|
|
take different roles in the organisation, planning and sustaining of
groups
|
|
help the group to complete its tasks by varying contributions
appropriately, clarifying and synthesising others' ideas, taking them forward
and building on them to reach conclusions, negotiating consensus or agreeing
to differ.
|
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